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Introduction to Visual Basic .NET Programming with Microsoft .NET
Five days; Instructor-led
Introduction
This five-day instructor-led course provides students with the knowledge and
skills needed to develop applications in Microsoft Visual Basic® .NET for the
Microsoft .NET platform. The course focuses on user interfaces, program
structure, language syntax, and implementation details. This is the first course
in the Visual Basic .NET curriculum and will serve as the entry point for other
.NET courses.
Audience
This course is intended for both novice and experienced programmers who have
a minimum of three months programming experience and have basic Microsoft
Windows navigation skills.
At Course Completion
After completing this course, students will be able to:
- Create a simple Visual Basic .NET-based application based on the Windows
Application template.
- Use forms and controls to create a user interface.
- Create and use variables and arrays.
- Create and use Sub, Function, and
Property procedures.
- Implement decision structures and loops by using conditional expressions.
- Resolve syntax, run-time, and logic errors by using the debugger and
structured exception handling.
- Validate user input for fields, controls, and forms.
- Enhance the user interface by adding menus, status bars, and toolbars.
- Create a simple Visual Basic .NET-based Web Forms application that uses an
XML Web Service.
- Apply object-oriented programming techniques to create classes, add methods,
and add properties.
- Access and manipulate data in a Microsoft Access database by using ADO.NET.
- Build, package, and deploy an application.
Prerequisites
Before attending this course, students must have:
- Windows navigation skills.
- Experience (at least 3 months) with developing applications in either a
graphical or non-graphical environment.
And
- Completion of Microsoft MSDN® Training, Course 1587: Introduction to
Programming with Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0.
Or
- Understanding of the basics of structured programming, including concepts
such as flow control, variables and parameters, and function calls.
Course Materials
The student kit includes a comprehensive workbook and other necessary
materials for this class.
Course Outline
Module 1: Getting Started
This module introduces Visual Basic .NET and explains how it fits into the
.NET platform. It explains how to use the programming tools in Microsoft Visual
Studio® .NET and provides enough practice so that students can create their
first application in Visual Basic .NET.
| Lessons |
- Basic .NET Concepts
- Exploring the Development Environment
- Creating a Visual Basic .NET Project
|
| Lab 1.1: Creating Your First
Application |
- Exercise 1: Creating Your First Application in Visual Basic .NET
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Begin a Visual Basic .NET project based on the Windows Application template.
- Use the standard toolbar, programming tools, and programming windows in the
development environment to work with applications.
- Create a simple application in Visual Basic .NET.
Module 2: Working with Forms and Controls
This module explains fundamental programming concepts, including event-driven
programming, classes, objects, properties, methods, and events. This module also
explains how to use forms and controls to create a user interface. This includes
the following: how to create a form, set properties, call methods, and write
code for events; how to add controls to a form; how to manage multiple forms;
how to use message boxes; how to use naming conventions; and how to format and
document code.
| Lessons |
- Understanding Programming Concepts
- Working with Windows Forms
- Working with Controls
- Styling Your Code
|
| Lab 2.1: Creating the User Interface |
- Exercise 1: Creating the Main Form
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Explain fundamental programming concepts, including event-driven
programming, classes, objects, properties, methods, and events.
- Use forms and controls to create a user interface.
- Create and manage multiple forms in a simple application.
- Interact with a user by using the MessageBox function.
- Use Visual Basic naming conventions and standards for formatting and
documenting your code.
Module 3: Using Variables and Arrays
This module explains how to name, declare, assign values to, and use
variables and constants. It explains how to declare variables with different
levels of scope, how to create your own data structures, and how to convert
variable values from one data type to another. It also describes how to store
data in an array.
| Lessons |
- Introduction to Data Types
- Using Variables
- Variable Scope
- Creating and Using Structures
- Converting Data Types
- Storing Data in Arrays
|
| Lab 3.1: Creating and Using Variables |
- Exercise 1: Using Static Variables
- Exercise 2: Creating, Using, and Converting Variables
|
| Lab 3.2: Using Structures and Arrays |
- Exercise 1: Creating a Structure Variable
- Exercise 2: Creating and Using Arrays
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Describe the various data types you can use to declare variables.
- Name, declare, initialize, and use variables and constants.
- Declare variables with different levels of scope.
- Create user-defined data structures.
- Convert variable values from one data type to another.
- Store data in arrays.
Module 4: Working with Procedures
This module describes how to create and use Sub and
Function procedures, including predefined functions, and how to
structure code for increased reusability.
| Lessons |
- Creating Procedures
- Using Procedures
- Using Predefined Functions
|
| Lab 4.1: Creating and Using Procedures |
- Exercise 1: Creating Functions in a Module
- Exercise 2: Working with the Main Form
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Differentiate between a Sub procedure and a
Function procedure.
- Create and call Sub and Function
procedures.
- Write procedures in modules to enable code reuse.
- Pass arguments by value and by reference.
- Use predefined functions in application code.
Module 5: Decision Structures and Loops
This module explains how to implement decision structures and loop structures
to control program output and execution.
| Lessons |
- Using Conditional Expressions
- Using Decision Structures
- Using Conditional Loop Structures
|
| Lab 5.1: Using Decision Structures |
- Exercise 1: Checking User Input
- Exercise 2: Confirming Application Close
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Create formulas and conditional expressions by using arithmetic, comparison,
and logical operators.
- Use If…Then structures to evaluate whether a condition is true or false and
direct the program's flow accordingly.
- Use Select Case structures to test different values of the same expression
and then run corresponding statements.
- Use Do…Loop structures to execute statements until a specific condition is
met or while a specific condition is true.
- Use For…Next structures to execute statements a set number of times.
- Choose the appropriate decision structure or loop based on the requirements
of the application.
Module 6: Handling Errors and Exceptions
This module explains types of errors that can occur in a program and explains
how to use the debugging tools provided with Visual Basic .NET to help diagnose
and correct the errors. These tools include the Visual Studio .NET debugger,
debugging windows, and structured exception handling.
| Lessons |
- Types of Errors
- Using the Debugger
- Handling Exceptions
|
| Lab 6.1: Using Structured Exception
Handling |
- Exercise 1: Using Try…Catch Blocks
- Exercise 2: Using
Try…Catch…Finally Blocks
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Define and give examples of syntax, run-time, and logic errors.
- Debug code by using the Visual Studio .NET debugger.
- Implement structured exception handling in an application.
Module 7: Validating User Input
This module explains how to validate user input at both the field level and
the form level. It describes how to handle invalid input by providing error
messages and guiding users through the process of finding and fixing errors. It
describes how to use control properties and methods to restrict and validate
data entry.
| Lessons |
- Restricting User Input
- Validating Field Data
- Validating Form Data
|
| Lab 7.1: Validating User Input |
- Exercise 1: Validating Field Data
- Exercise 2: Validating Form Data
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Restrict the type of data that can be entered in a field.
- Test user input at the field level to determine if it is valid, and display
messages to help the user correct invalid data.
- Set control properties to specify the order of data entry, the type of data
to enter, and how to display the data when the application is run.
- Validate user input at the form level, and guide users through the process
of finding and fixing errors.
Module 8: Enhancing the User Interface
This module explains how to create menus, status bars, and toolbars to
enhance the usability of an application.
| Lessons |
- Creating Menus
- Creating Status Bars
- Creating Toolbars
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Create custom menus to group application commands.
- Create a status bar to provide users with feedback about an application.
- Create a toolbar to provide a graphical interface for the user to access key
functions of your application.
Module 9: Web Forms and XML Web Services
This module explains how to create a Web Form application and how to invoke a
simple XML Web service.
| Lessons |
- Working with Web Forms
- Using XML Web Services
|
| Lab 9.1: Creating a Web Application |
- Exercise 1: Creating the User Interface
- Exercise 2: Using XML Web Services
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Create a basic Web Form.
- Discover an XML Web service, and invoke the XML Web service from a browser
and from a Web Form.
Module 10: Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming Concepts
This module explains how to create and use classes. The module explains the
concepts of abstraction, encapsulation, instantiation, initialization,
constructors, and destructors. This module also describes inheritance,
polymorphism, and namespaces.
| Lessons |
- Basic Concepts
- Working with Classes
- Using Shared Members
- Polymorphism, Inheritance, and Namespaces
|
| Lab 10.1: Creating a Derived Class |
- Exercise 1: Creating a Derived Form Class
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Explain object-oriented programming concepts, including abstraction,
encapsulation, class, and object.
- Create a new class, including its methods, properties, and data members with
appropriate access levels.
- Create and use an instance of a class, including instance and shared data
members, and shared and non-shared methods.
- Explain how constructors and destructors work.
- Explain inheritance, polymorphism, and namespaces.
Module 11: Using ADO.NET
This module explains how to use Microsoft ADO.NET with a Windows Form
application to create, read, update, and delete records in Access and Microsoft
SQL Server™ databases.
| Lessons |
- Database Concepts
- Overview of ADO.NET
- Working with Data
|
| Lab 11.1: Accessing Data with ADO.NET |
- Exercise 1: Using the Data Form Wizard
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Define basic database terminology, including database, table, record, field,
and key.
- Describe some commonly used ADO.NET objects.
- Create and open a connection to a database.
- Create, read, update, and delete records in a database.
- Use the Data Form Wizard to create a simple data access application.
- Display and modify data extracted from a database.
Module 12: Deploying Applications
This module explains various deployment options available in Visual Basic
.NET. It also explains how to deploy Windows-based applications.
| Lessons |
- Assembly Overview
- Choosing a Deployment Option
- Deploying Windows-based Applications
|
| Lab 12.1: Deploying an Application |
- Exercise 1: Using the Setup Wizard
- Exercise 2: Installing the Loan Application
|
After completing this module, students will be able to:
- Describe an assembly.
- List the different types of application deployment.
- Create a Setup program for a Windows-based application by using the Setup
wizard.
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